Styles of Art Form Baroque in Ther Renissance Times

Defining the Bizarre Period

Baroque is a period of artistic style that started effectually 1600 in Rome, Italy, and spread throughout the majority of Europe.

Learning Objectives

Name the most prominent characteristics of Baroque art and its best known artists

Key Takeaways

Key Points

• The most important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation ; the development of the Baroque way was considered to be closely linked with the Cosmic Church building. The popularity of the Bizarre style was encouraged by the Cosmic Church, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation .
• The Baroque mode is characterized by exaggerated motion and articulate detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture , painting, architecture, literature, trip the light fantastic, and music.
• The chiaroscuro technique refers to the interplay between light and dark that was often used in Baroque paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic atmosphere.
• Famous painters of the Baroque era include Rubens, Caravaggio, and Rembrandt. In music, the Baroque style makes up a large part of the classical catechism, such as Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi.
• The later Baroque mode was termed Rococo , a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Fundamental Terms

• Counter-Reformation: The period of Catholic revival commencement with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and catastrophe at the close of the Thirty Years' War (1648); sometimes considered a response to the Protestant Reformation.
• Reformation: The religious motility initiated by Martin Luther in the 16th century to reform the Roman Catholic Church.
• Quango of Trent: Ane of the Roman Catholic Church'south most important ecumenical meetings, held between 1545 and 1563 in northern Italian republic; it was prompted by the Protestant Reformation and has been described as the embodiment of the Counter-Reformation.
• chiaroscuro: An artistic technique popularized during the Renaissance, referring to the use of exaggerated low-cal contrasts in order to create the illusion of volume.

Overview: The Bizarre Period

The Baroque is a period of artistic fashion that started effectually 1600 in Rome , Italy, and spread throughout the majority of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In informal usage, the discussion bizarre describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed.

The most of import factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, with the development of the Baroque style considered to be linked closely with the Catholic Church. The popularity of the way was in fact encouraged by the Cosmic Church, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional interest in response to the Protestant Reformation. Baroque art manifested itself differently in various European countries owing to their unique political and cultural climates.

Characteristics

The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motility and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, trip the light fantastic toe, and music. Bizarre iconography was directly, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above all to the senses and the emotions.

The apply of the chiaroscuro technique is a well known trait of Baroque fine art. This technique refers to the interplay between lite and dark and is frequently used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very loftier-contrast, dramatic atmosphere. The chiaroscuro technique is visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents past Peter Paul Rubens. Other important Baroque painters include Caravaggio (who is thought to be a precursor to the move and is known for work characterized by close-upwards activity and strong diagonals) and Rembrandt.

The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens: Chiaroscuro refers to the interplay betwixt low-cal and night and is a technique often used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic temper. This technique is visible in this painting by Peter Paul Rubens.

In the Baroque manner of architecture, emphasis was placed on bold spaces , domes , and big masses , as exemplified past the Queluz National Palace in Portugal. In music, the Baroque style makes up a large part of the classical canon. Important composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. In the afterward part of the period, the Baroque style was termed Rococo, a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Queluz National Palace, Portugal: In the Baroque style of architecture, accent was placed on bold spaces, domes, and big masses, as exemplified by the Queluz National Palace in Portugal.

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